![]() ![]() Pine Gap is controversial because it is an important element of the broader US-Australian military alliance and collaboration during wars such as those on Iraq and Afghanistan. It is believed to be one of the largest ECHELON ground stations. It consists of a large computer complex with eight radomes protecting antennas and has over 800 employees. The ‘Joint Defence Facility Pine Gap’ is a satellite tracking station 18 kms south-west of Alice Springs. A series of independently organised events and artful non violent protest actions in and around Alice Springs. Register for free today.#ClosePineGap 2016 – Alice Springs Peace Convergence (Australia) 19th Sep – 3rd Oct 2016Ī national gathering of peace makers and anti war activists during the 50 Year Anniversary of Pine Gap. ET to learn how to level up your interview and negotiating skills, build your ideal career, boost your income and grow your wealth. Want to earn more and land your dream job? Join the free CNBC Make It: Your Money virtual event on Oct. ![]() "And how can we make these 'greedy jobs' less demanding, without making them less productive? That's the next frontier we'll need to explore." "For example: Why do women, not men, step back from these higher-paid opportunities?" says Goldin. Increasing government funding of child care and the number of high-paying jobs in which people can share duties, rather than burn out, can help narrow the gender pay gap, says Goldin.īut big, uncomfortable questions remain. As Goldin points out, the fact that "greedy jobs" come with a competitive salary leaves people with a difficult choice: Ultimately, one parent needs to be available at home, and this is still most often the woman.Ī 50-50 couple, Goldin adds, "might be happier, but they would be leaving money on the table - and often, it's a lot." ![]() "Greedy jobs" are high-paying, high-pressure jobs that require people to prioritize work over all other aspects of their lives. ![]() True equity for dual-career couples remains "frustratingly out of reach," Goldin adds, because of "greedy jobs" and parenting norms. That's because when women are tasked with more of the child care, household chores and elder care, "they have less time to dedicate to their careers and, in doing so, they earn less," Goldin explains. If women can achieve equity within their families, they have a better chance of achieving equality at work, too. However, the Nobel committee said Goldin has shown that the bulk of the current earnings gap is now between men and women in the same jobs - and that it mostly emerges after the birth of a woman's first child. In the past, the difference in earnings between men and women could be blamed on educational attainment and occupation choices. "We are never going to have gender equality, or narrow the pay gap, until we have couple's equity," Goldin tells CNBC Make It. One of the most significant findings Goldin uncovered in her research is that differences in pay and labor force participation cannot be attributed to biological differences, but to the division of unpaid caregiving and household labor between heterosexual couples. Goldin likens her work to that of a detective: As women's jobs frequently didn't appear in historical records, she's had to turn to other unique sources, from 1930s sex-segregated job listings to 18th-century business directories, to explain how events, institutions and technological innovations - like the birth control pill - influence women's economic power. Her research illustrates how the process of closing the wage gap has been uneven throughout the course of history, changing in line with social norms and women's own expectations about their career prospects and roles at home. Goldin has a doctorate in economics from the University of Chicago and became the first woman to be offered tenure in Harvard's economics department in 1990. Through her ongoing research, Goldin, 77, has provided the first comprehensive account of American women's earnings and job market outcomes through the centuries, the Nobel committee said in the prize announcement. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |